AKAP4

A-kinase anchoring protein 4

Ensembl:
ENSG00000147081
UniProt:
Q5JQC9
OMIM:
300185
Synonyms:
AKAP82, CT99, FSC1, HAKAP82, HI

Cilia effects upon perturbation of AKAP4

Ciliogenesis screen results (4 screens)

  • Kim2016: No effect
  • Wheway et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26167766
  • Breslow et al. 2018 (CRISPR) [CRISPR]: No Significant Effect PMID:29459680
  • Roosing et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: Hyper-ciliogenesis (robust z=3.38, ciliated=63.5%) PMID:26595381

Ciliopathy associations

  • Male Infertility

Subcellular localization

flagella, nucleus

Functional category

  • Actin & cytoskeleton regulation
  • T cell biology
  • Reproduction & sperm
  • Cell migration & adhesion
  • Signaling (Hedgehog, GPCRs, ion channels)

Function

AKAP4 binds AKAP3 and expression of AKAP3 is reduced in AKAP4 knockout sperm, AND AKAP3 and AKAP4 localized correctly to the fibrous sheath of the amorphous flagellum in Dysplasia of the fibrous sheath (DFS) sperm (11229805).

Model organism evidence

Mus musculus (2 references)

Loss of NSUN7 altered the abundance of proteins essential for dynein arm assembly (PIH1D3, CCDC103, CCDC40), intraflagellar transport (IFT122), and fibrous sheath organization (AKAP3, AKAP4, ROPN1L).

The testis-specific gene 1700030J22Rikis essential for sperm flagellar function and male fertility in mice.

PMIDs: 41516134, 39710003