ARL16
ARF like GTPase 16
- Ensembl:
- ENSG00000214087
- UniProt:
- Q0P5N6
- OMIM:
- 619117
Cilia effects upon perturbation of ARL16
- Cilia number / % ciliated:
- Decreased cilia number
- Loss-of-function effect:
- Longer cilia
Ciliogenesis screen results (3 screens)
- Wheway et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26167766
- Breslow et al. 2018 (CRISPR) [CRISPR]: Positive Regulator (Hh signaling, casTLE effect=-1.04) PMID:29459680
- Pusapati et al. 2018 (CRISPR) [CRISPR]: Positive Regulator (Hh signaling, neg_rank=215, lfc=-2.49) PMID:30270045
Phenotypes
- Mouse phenotype:
- abnormal skin morphology, small spleen, abnormal digit morphology, abnormal spleen morphology, decreased body weight, polysyndactyly, abnormal eye morphology, enlarged thymus, abnormal thymus morphology, abnormal skeletal muscle morphology
- Mouse ciliopathy phenotype:
- abnormal testis morphology, enlarged heart, small testis, abnormal heart morphology
Subcellular localization
cilia
Functional category
- Ciliary assembly/disassembly
- Trafficking (BBSome, small GTPases, vesicular transport, ATPases)
Function
ARL16 has localized in cilia.
Model organism evidence
Mus musculus (1 reference)
Our phylogenetic profiling of paralogues in diverse species identified four family members whose presence correlates with that of a cilium/flagellum: ARL3, ARL6, ARL13, and ARL16.
PMIDs: 35196065