CCDC28B

coiled-coil domain containing 28B

Tier: Gold Standard Ciliary Genes

Ensembl:
ENSG00000160050
UniProt:
Q9BUN5
OMIM:
610162
Synonyms:
MGC1203, RP4-622L5.5

Cilia effects upon perturbation of CCDC28B

Cilia number / % ciliated:
Decreased cilia number
Loss-of-function effect:
Shorter cilia
Overexpression effect:
Longer cilia

Ciliogenesis screen results (2 screens)

  • Wheway et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26167766
  • Breslow et al. 2018 (CRISPR) [CRISPR]: No Significant Effect PMID:29459680

Phenotypes

Mouse phenotype:
abnormal reti outer nuclear layer morphology, abnormal reti inner nuclear layer morphology

Subcellular localization

basal body, centrosome

References: PMID:23727834, PMID:29445114, PMID:23015189

Functional category

  • Ciliary assembly/disassembly
  • Cilia length regulation

Function

Reportes as second site modifier of the ciliopathy Bardet-Biedl syndrome. It is a positive regulator of mTOR complex 2 and interacts with SIN1 and Kinesine 1 to regulate cilia length in vivo (23727834, 29445114).Transfected hTERT-RPE cells with our RNA oligos and measured the percentage of ciliated cells and the average ciliary length in controls, CCDC28B and IFT88 knockdown cells. We observed a significant reduction in both the number and length of cilia upon knockdown of CCDC28B(PMID: 23015189). CCDC28B maintains normal cilia length and ciliogenesis, LoF shortens cilia and reduces proportion of cilia-positive cells, OE can rescue(PMID: 29445114).