CCT5
chaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 5
Tier: Gold Standard Ciliary Genes
- Ensembl:
- ENSG00000150753
- UniProt:
- P48643
- OMIM:
- 610150
- Synonyms:
- CCTE, KIAA0098
Cilia effects upon perturbation of CCT5
- Cilia number / % ciliated:
- Incrased cilia number
Ciliogenesis screen results (4 screens)
- Kim2016: Not Reported
- Wheway et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: Ciliogenesis Defect (z=-8.32) PMID:26167766
- Breslow et al. 2018 (CRISPR) [CRISPR]: Increased Signaling (Negative Regulator) PMID:29459680
- Roosing et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26595381
Phenotypes
- Mouse phenotype:
- decreased exploration in new environment, abnormal skin morphology, preweaning lethality, complete penetrance, embryonic growth retardation, pretal lethality prior to heart atrial septation, abnormal embryo size, embryonic lethality prior to organogenesis, abnormal digit morphology
Subcellular localization
centrosome, cytosol, flagella, nucleus
References: PMID:33475699, PMID:39743588
Functional category
- Ciliary assembly/disassembly
- Trafficking (BBSome, small GTPases, vesicular transport, ATPases)
- Actin & cytoskeleton regulation
- Metabolism
- Protein processing & maturation
- Ciliary membrane
Function
CCT5 has localized in flagella. CCT5 forms a complex with CEP55, and Aurora A during cilia disassembly (33475699). Identified by cryo-EM as a component of the radial spoke-associated barrel in sperm flagella (Leung et al., 2025, Nature, PMID 39743588).