CEP55

centrosomal protein 55

Ensembl:
ENSG00000138180
UniProt:
Q53EZ4
OMIM:
610000
Synonyms:
C10ORF3, CT111, FLJ10540

Cilia effects upon perturbation of CEP55

Cilia number / % ciliated:
Incrased cilia number
Loss-of-function effect:
Longer cilia

Ciliogenesis screen results (2 screens)

  • Wheway et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26167766
  • Breslow et al. 2018 (CRISPR) [CRISPR]: No Significant Effect PMID:29459680

Phenotypes

Mouse phenotype:
preweaning lethality, incomplete penetrance, preweaning lethality, complete penetrance, abnormal ovary morphology, small uterus
Mouse ciliopathy phenotype:
small kidney, abnormal sternum morphology
Human ciliopathy phenotype:
multinucleated neurons-anhydramnios-renal dysplasia-cerebellar hypoplasia-hydranencephaly syndrome

Ciliopathy associations

  • Meckel-Gruber Syndrome

Subcellular localization

basal body, centrosome, transition zone

Functional category

  • Ciliary assembly/disassembly
  • Actin & cytoskeleton regulation
  • Transition zone

Function

CEP55 has localized in basal body, transition zone.

Model organism evidence

Mus musculus (3 references)

However, they have enlarged apical membranes (called apical endfeet), longer primary cilia, and increased biciliation.

However, they have enlarged apical membranes (called apical endfeet), longer primary cilia, and increased bi-ciliation.

PMIDs: 41949885, 41000945, 33475699