CNGA2

cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit alpha 2

Tier: Gold Standard Ciliary Genes

Ensembl:
ENSG00000183862
UniProt:
Q16280
OMIM:
300338
Synonyms:
CNCA, CNCA1, CNG2, FLJ46312, OCNC1, OCNCA, OCNCALPHA

Ciliogenesis screen results (3 screens)

  • Wheway et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26167766
  • Breslow et al. 2018 (CRISPR) [CRISPR]: No Significant Effect PMID:29459680
  • Roosing et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26595381

Subcellular localization

cilia

References: PMID:17032767

Functional category

  • Ciliary assembly/disassembly
  • Trafficking (BBSome, small GTPases, vesicular transport, ATPases)
  • Signaling (Hedgehog, GPCRs, ion channels)
  • Ciliary membrane

Function

Principal subunit of heteromeric olfactory CNG channels and homomeric CNGA2 channels in nonmotile cilia on olfactory sensory neurons (ORNs). N-terminus of CNGA2 are necessary for PIP3 regulation. In absence of CNGB1, it does assemble and form functional heteromeric channels in ORNs (17032767)