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centlein
- Synonyms:
- BA340N12.1, C9ORF101, C9ORF39, FLJ20276, OTTHUMG00000019597
Subcellular localization
Ciliary associated gene, Nucleoplasm, Centrosome, Cytosol
Functional category
- Metabolism
- Non-motile cilium / primary cilium
- Trafficking (BBSome
- small GTPases
- vesicular transport
- ATPases)
- Ciliary assembly/disassembly
Function
We show that CENTLEIN depletion causes the persistent accumulation of RABIN8 on the pericentrosome and primary cilium loss in hTERT-immortalized retinal pigment epithelial cells and murine embryonic fibroblasts. CENTLEIN interacts with RABIN8 directly. A stretch of a 31-amino acid sequence located in the 200‒230 region of the RABIN8 GEF domain is responsible for its physical interaction with CENTLEIN, while expression of the full-length but not the internal deletion lacking the RABIN8-binding site of CENTLEIN largely rescues the ciliogenesis defect provoked by CENTLEIN depletion. Expression of activated RAB8A partially reverses cilium loss in CENTLEIN-null RPE1 cells, so the functional importance of the CENTLEIN-RABIN8 interaction is defined(37475549).