DCP1B

decapping mRNA 1B

Ensembl:
ENSG00000151065
UniProt:
Q8IZD4
OMIM:
609843
Synonyms:
FLJ31638

Cilia effects upon perturbation of DCP1B

Cilia number / % ciliated:
No effect
Loss-of-function effect:
No effect

Ciliogenesis screen results (5 screens)

  • Kim2016: Not Reported
  • Wheway et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26167766
  • Breslow et al. 2018 (CRISPR) [CRISPR]: No Significant Effect PMID:29459680
  • Roosing et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26595381
  • Elliott et al. 2025 (CRISPRa) [CRISPRa]: Disassembly Trigger (casTLE Effect=-3.63) PMID:41160700

Subcellular localization

cilia associated gene, cytosol, vesicles

Functional category

  • Ciliary morphology regulation
  • mRNA metabolism

Function

DCAP-1 and DCAP-2, which are the homologues of mammalian DCP1 and DCP2 mRNA decapping enzymes, respectively, are involved in formation of dual rod-type and wing-like shaped cilia in C. elegans. mRNA decapping enzyme catalyzeshydrolysis of 5′ cap structure of mRNA, which leads to degradation of mRNA. Rescue experiments showed that DCAP-2 acts not in glial cells surrounding cilia but in neurons. This is the first evidence to demonstrate that mRNA decapping is involved in ciliary shape formation(PMID: 28887031).

Model organism evidence

C. elegans (1 reference)

Cilia and flagella are evolutionarily conserved organelles that protrude from cell surfaces.

PMIDs: 28887031