GNB1
G protein subunit beta 1
Tier: Cilia-Associated Genes
- Ensembl:
- ENSG00000078369
- UniProt:
- P62873
- OMIM:
- 139380
Ciliogenesis screen results (4 screens)
- Kim2016: No effect
- Wheway et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26167766
- Breslow et al. 2018 (CRISPR) [CRISPR]: No Significant Effect PMID:29459680
- Roosing et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26595381
Phenotypes
- Mouse phenotype:
- decreased total reti thickness, increased bone mineral content, hyperactivity, facial cleft, decreased anxiety-related response, preweaning lethality, complete penetrance, abnormal reti outer nuclear layer morphology, increased vertical activity
- Human ciliopathy phenotype:
- intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 42; Intellectual disability; Global developmental delay
Ciliopathy associations
- Cone-Rod Dystrophy
References: PMID:38500542
Subcellular localization
No ciliary localization reported (cilia-associated gene).
References: PMID:25908845
Functional category
- Ciliary assembly/disassembly
- Trafficking (BBSome, small GTPases, vesicular transport, ATPases)
- Metabolism
- Viral interactions
- Protein processing & maturation
- Signaling (Hedgehog, GPCRs, ion channels)
Function
Subunit of transducin. Localises to photoreceptor outer segment. Requires RP2 for normal localisation. SUMOylation motifs are not present in several other proteins that localize to olfactory cilia, including … GNB1. (25908845)