KIF13B
kinesin family member 13B
- Ensembl:
- ENSG00000197892
- UniProt:
- Q9NQT8
- OMIM:
- 607350
- Synonyms:
- GAKIN, KIAA0639
Cilia effects upon perturbation of KIF13B
- Cilia number / % ciliated:
- No effect
- Loss-of-function effect:
- Longer cilia
Ciliogenesis screen results (5 screens)
- Kim2016: Not Reported
- Wheway et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26167766
- Breslow et al. 2018 (CRISPR) [CRISPR]: No Significant Effect PMID:29459680
- Roosing et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26595381
- Kim et al. 2010 (siRNA) [siRNA]: Shorter Cilia (Area per Cilia z=-2.16) PMID:20393562
Phenotypes
- Mouse phenotype:
- increased circulating alkaline phosphatase level, increased circulating ldl cholesterol level, decreased leukocyte cell number
Subcellular localization
cilia
Functional category
- Ciliary assembly/disassembly
- Trafficking (BBSome, small GTPases, vesicular transport, ATPases)
- Actin & cytoskeleton regulation
- Metabolism
- T cell biology
- Signaling (Hedgehog, GPCRs, ion channels)
- Transition zone
Function
Essential for establishment of a CAV1 membrane microdomain at the transition zone and promotes Sonic hedgehog sig lling. Regulates transition zone membrane composition and ciliary SMO accumulation. Recruited to the ciliary base by NPHP4 (28134340).KIF13B-deficient cells had elongated cilia. Ciliogenesis frequency appeared to be the same in control and KIF13B siRNA-depleted cells (PMID: 28134340).
Model organism evidence
Previous studies demonstrated that the microtubule motor protein KIF13B catalyzes secretory vesicle transport to the plus ends of microtubules and identified an interaction of KIF13B with NPHP4 at primary cilia.
Most cells in our body form a single primary cilium when entering growth arrest.
The planar cell polarity (PCP) pathway orients cells in diverse epithelial tissues in Drosophila and vertebrate embryos and has been implicated in many human congenital defects and diseases, such as ciliopathies, polycystic kidney disease and malignant cancers.
PMIDs: 26079437
The planar cell polarity (PCP) pathway orients cells in diverse epithelial tissues in Drosophila and vertebrate embryos and has been implicated in many human congenital defects and diseases, such as ciliopathies, polycystic kidney disease and malignant cancers.
PMIDs: 26079437