KIF14
kinesin family member 14
Tier: Gold Standard Ciliary Genes
- Ensembl:
- ENSG00000118193
- UniProt:
- Q15058
- OMIM:
- 611279
- Synonyms:
- KIAA0042
Cilia effects upon perturbation of KIF14
- Cilia number / % ciliated:
- Decreased cilia number
- Loss-of-function effect:
- Shorter cilia
Ciliogenesis screen results (3 screens)
- Wheway et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: Ciliogenesis Defect (z=-2.01) PMID:26167766
- Breslow et al. 2018 (CRISPR) [CRISPR]: No Significant Effect PMID:29459680
- Roosing et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26595381
Phenotypes
- Human ciliopathy phenotype:
- Meckel syndrome
Ciliopathy associations
- Meckel-Gruber Syndrome
References: PMID:24128419
Subcellular localization
basal body, cilia, microtubules, nucleus
References: PMID:32348467, PMID:30388224, PMID:24128419
Functional category
- Ciliary assembly/disassembly
- Trafficking (BBSome, small GTPases, vesicular transport, ATPases)
- Actin & cytoskeleton regulation
- Metabolism
- Protein processing & maturation
- Signaling (Hedgehog, GPCRs, ion channels)
Function
Regulator of chromosome segregation, cytokinesis and midbody formation. Regulator of cilia formation, basal body biogenesis and Hedgehog (HH) signaling. Depletion of KIF14 specifically leads to defects in ciliogenesis and basal body biogenesis (32348467). Mutations in humans and zebrafish cause ciliopathy-like kidney and microcephaly phenotypes (30388224, 24128419). Not Reported Shorter cilia Reduced cilia numbers(PMID: 32348467).