PAM
peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase
Tier: Gold Standard Ciliary Genes
- Ensembl:
- ENSG00000145730
- UniProt:
- P19021
- OMIM:
- 170270
- Synonyms:
- PAL, PAM-1, PHM
Cilia effects upon perturbation of PAM
- Cilia number / % ciliated:
- Decreased cilia number
- Loss-of-function effect:
- Shorter cilia
Ciliogenesis screen results (4 screens)
- Kim2016: No effect
- Wheway et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26167766
- Breslow et al. 2018 (CRISPR) [CRISPR]: No Significant Effect PMID:29459680
- Roosing et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26595381
Phenotypes
- Mouse phenotype:
- decreased circulating fructosamine level, preweaning lethality, complete penetrance
Subcellular localization
cilia
References: PMID:30879092, PMID:28513435
Functional category
- Ciliary assembly/disassembly
- Actin & cytoskeleton regulation
Function
PAM also regulates ciliogenesis in vertebrates, pla ria and chlorophyte algae, and is required for the stability of actin-based microvilli(30879092).