RSPH1

radial spoke head component 1; radial spoke head component 1

Ensembl:
ENSG00000160188
UniProt:
Q8WYR4
OMIM:
609314
Synonyms:
CILD24, FLJ32753, RSP44, RSPH10A, TSGA2

Cilia effects upon perturbation of RSPH1

Cilia number / % ciliated:
No effect

Ciliogenesis screen results (2 screens)

  • Wheway et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26167766
  • Breslow et al. 2018 (CRISPR) [CRISPR]: No Significant Effect PMID:29459680

Phenotypes

Human ciliopathy phenotype:
primary ciliary dyskinesia

Ciliopathy associations

  • Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia

Subcellular localization

acrosome, basal body, centrosome, cilia, cytosol, flagella, mid piece, nucleus

Functional category

  • Non-motile cilium / primary cilium; Motors (dynein/kinesin); Ciliary assembly/disassembly
  • Actin & cytoskeleton regulation
  • Reproduction & sperm

Function

Core component of the Radial Spoke Head 1 (RS1) structure in the axoneme of motile cilia. Required for ciliary beat and correct Dynein arm function. Mutations cause Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD)(39600100). RSPH1 has localized in flagella.; Mutations have been shown to cause PCD (25473808, 24568568). Integral component of the ciliary axoneme expressed during ciliated cell differentiation (24568568). Mainly expressed in tissues with motile cilia or flagella, absence of RSPH1 leads toabnormal axonemal configuration with central- complex defects, suggesting a role for RSPH1 in proper building of central-complexes and radial spokes (23993197).