SMYD3
SET and MYND domain containing 3
- Ensembl:
- ENSG00000171661
- UniProt:
- Q9H7B4
- OMIM:
- 608149
- Synonyms:
- KMT3E
Cilia effects upon perturbation of SMYD3
- Cilia number / % ciliated:
- Decrease
- Loss-of-function effect:
- Shorter cilia
Ciliogenesis screen results (3 screens)
- Wheway et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: Ciliogenesis Defect (z=-6.47) PMID:26167766
- Breslow et al. 2018 (CRISPR) [CRISPR]: No Significant Effect PMID:29459680
- Roosing et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26595381
Phenotypes
- Mouse phenotype:
- abnormal bone formation, impaired fertility
- Mouse ciliopathy phenotype:
- Not Reported
Subcellular localization
basal body, centrosome, cilia associated gene, distal appendage
Functional category
- Ciliary assembly/disassembly
- Transcription regulation
- Centrosome
Function
A histone/lysine methyltransferase that drives ciliogenesis. It is a novel component of the distal appendage required for its assembly. It modulates recruitment of centrosome proteins (Cep164, Ttbk2) and trafficking of IFT proteins (Ift54, Ift140)(38892227). SMYD3 loss decreases % ciliated cells and causes stumpy cilia. Component of distal appendage. Regulates CEP164, FBF1, NINEIN, TTBK2, CP110, IFT54, IFT140 and transcribes cilia genes C2CD3, CEP164, TTBK2, DYNC2H1, CP110.