TNPO1

transportin 1

Tier: Gold Standard Ciliary Genes

Ensembl:
ENSG00000083312
UniProt:
Q92973
OMIM:
602901
Synonyms:
IPO2, KPNB2, MIP, MIP1, TRN

Ciliogenesis screen results (4 screens)

  • Kim2016: No effect
  • Wheway et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: No effect PMID:26167766
  • Breslow et al. 2018 (CRISPR) [CRISPR]: Increased Signaling (Negative Regulator) PMID:29459680
  • Roosing et al. 2015 (siRNA) [siRNA]: Joubert Candidate / Ciliogenesis Defect (robust z=-3.04, ciliated=14.4%) PMID:26595381

Subcellular localization

cilia, cytosol, nucleus

References: PMID:21285245, PMID:20526328, PMID:27633000

Functional category

  • Ciliary assembly/disassembly
  • Trafficking (BBSome, small GTPases, vesicular transport, ATPases)

Function

Also known as Importin beta 2. Regulated RP2 trafficking into the ciliary compartment (21285245). Interacts with KIF17, this interaction is required for the ciliary entry of KIF17 (20526328). TNPO1 for a complex with Rab8 and CTSs (ciliary target signals) to mediate selective entry and retention of cargos within cilia (27633000).